I apologize if I offended you. Was just bustin' balls that's all.
Gasless flux-cored wire does not need a nozzle around the tip to distribute shielding gas. It has a black cover that goes over the gas diffuser to protect it but leaves the contact tip exposed. Which, as you have experienced, will short out when it touches the work piece. Also, gasless flux-cored wire is supposed to be run Electrode Negative. Gas-shielded flux-core and solid wire are supposed to be run Electrode Positive. I would say that you are on the right track with switching to solid wire.

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